A Code of Conduct for the Dark Tourist: Dark Tourism Guidebook

A Code of Conduct for the Dark Tourist: Dark Tourism Guidebook

Updated: April 29th, 2024.

Let’s face it, there’s a morbid curiosity that lurks within many of us. It’s the reason we slow down to gawk at car accidents (don’t worry, we all do it) or can’t resist a good true-crime documentary. This curiosity takes on a whole new dimension when it comes to dark tourism – venturing into the physical remnants of humanity’s darkest chapters. It’s a powerful experience, one that can leave a lasting impression, but with great exploration comes great responsibility.

Imagine yourself standing in the eerily silent halls of an abandoned asylum, the peeling wallpaper whispering stories of forgotten pain. Or maybe you’re at a sombre memorial, the weight of history pressing down on your shoulders. These aren’t your typical tourist hotspots, and the usual vacation etiquette doesn’t quite apply. Here, we’re not just snapping selfies and grabbing souvenirs – we’re treading on delicate ground.

So, how do we navigate these places with respect and sensitivity? Here are some essential guidelines for the conscientious dark tourist:

Old building next to lake

Respect The Locals

Dark tourism destinations are often nestled within communities that have grappled with tragedy or hardship. Remember, you’re not just visiting a museum exhibit; you’re stepping into someone else’s backyard. Dress modestly if local customs dictate it, and be mindful of noise levels. A boisterous group selfie might feel intrusive in a place where quiet reflection is the norm.

Be A Responsible Photographer

We all love capturing those Instagram-worthy moments, but exercise restraint. Flash photography can be disruptive at memorials, and taking pictures of grieving families is a big no-no. Focus on capturing the essence of the place, not exploiting its sombre atmosphere. If in doubt, err on the side of caution and ask permission before snapping a shot.

Don't Be A Ghoulish Tourist

Let’s face it, some dark tourism destinations can be a tad creepy. But resist the urge to make light of the situation. Skip the mocking poses in front of gas chambers or the flippant jokes about haunted asylums. Remember, these places represent real human suffering. A reverent and thoughtful approach will serve you well.

Mind Your Souvenirs

Some dark tourism destinations offer peculiar trinkets – a shard of the Berlin Wall in Europe, a fragment of weaponry in Asia, a gas mask from Chernobyl.  While these might seem like cool conversation starters, consider the message they send. Are you just collecting morbid souvenirs, or are you genuinely interested in the history these items represent?  Look for respectful mementos that commemorate the event rather than sensationalise it. A well-curated museum might offer books by survivors, documentaries on the event, or replicas of artefacts that hold historical significance. These can serve as meaningful reminders of your visit.

Gas mask hanging up

Knowledge Is Power (And Respect)

Do your research before hitting the road. Understanding the historical context of a dark tourism destination enriches the experience and fosters a deeper appreciation for the weight of the past. Read survivor accounts, historical documents, or even watch documentaries to paint a complete picture. This knowledge translates to respect – you’ll be more in tune with the emotions the place evokes and less likely to be a disrespectful visitor.

Leave No Trace (Except For Respect)

The golden rule of any travel applies tenfold in dark tourism. Don’t deface memorials with graffiti or leave trash behind. Be mindful of your impact on the environment and treat the location with the same respect you would any historical site. If you see litter, pick it up. If there’s a designated donation box, consider leaving a small contribution to support the upkeep of the site.

Be A Force for Good

Dark tourism can be a catalyst for positive change. Support local businesses that contribute to community development. If a destination has a volunteer program, consider lending a hand. Even small gestures can go a long way in showing respect and supporting the community that carries the weight of history. Perhaps you can volunteer at a local museum or historical society, or even help with beautification projects around the memorial site.

Embrace The Sombreness

Dark tourism isn’t about ticking destinations off a bucket list. It’s about confronting the uncomfortable truths of our past, fostering empathy, and learning valuable lessons. Don’t shy away from the somberness inherent in these places. Let it wash over you, prompting introspection and reflection. Consider the stories these sites hold, the lives lost, the struggles endured. Use this sombreness as a springboard for deeper understanding.

People walking on path

Be A Part Of The Conversation

Dark tourism experiences can be transformative. Share your learnings with others, sparking conversations about history, social justice, and the importance of remembering. Encourage responsible travel practices and help others approach these destinations with respect. Write a blog post about your experience, highlighting the importance of respectful exploration. Engage in discussions online about the ethics of dark tourism, advocating for responsible travel that honours the past.

The Power Of Vulnerability

There’s a misconception that dark tourism is about maintaining a stoic facade. However, allowing yourself to feel the weight of history can be a powerful experience. Tears welling up at a Holocaust memorial or a lump forming in your throat at a battlefield site – these are natural human reactions. Don’t shy away from these emotions; embrace them. They signify that you’re connecting with the stories these places hold. Sometimes, the most respectful way to experience a dark tourism destination is to simply be present, allowing yourself to be moved by the raw emotions the site evokes.

Beyond The Guidebooks

Guidebooks can be a valuable resource, but don’t let them limit your exploration. Seek out local narratives. Talk to tour guides who may have personal connections to the events the site commemorates. Listen to the stories of the community, the ones passed down through generations. These firsthand accounts can offer a deeper understanding of the human cost of historical events and the ongoing impact they have on the local population.

A Catalyst For Change

Dark tourism has the potential to be a powerful force for positive change. By visiting these sites and learning about the tragedies that unfolded there, we can be inspired to work towards a better future. Perhaps a visit to a former concentration camp will ignite a passion for social justice within you. A tour of a Chernobyl exclusion zone might spark an interest in environmental preservation. Let the experiences you have at dark tourism destinations motivate you to become an advocate for positive change in the world.

Ultimately, the dark tourist is not someone who seeks thrills or morbid entertainment. They are a thoughtful traveller, one who approaches these destinations with respect, empathy, and a thirst for knowledge. They are a witness to history, a keeper of stories, and a catalyst for positive change. So, the next time you find yourself drawn to a dark tourism destination, pack your bags with a sense of responsibility, a willingness to learn, and an open heart. The road less travelled awaits, and the lessons it holds are invaluable.